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CENTRAL COAST

REGIONAL SNAPSHOT

2016

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9

The Council of Australian Governments

(COAG) Regional Australia Standing Council

(RASC) has established national approaches

to regional development in order to facilitate

collaboration and coordination between

different levels of government.

This report is structured using the 5 determinants of long-term

regional economic growth as a framework for analysis.

RASC has agreed to five key determinants of long term

regional economic growth:

1. Human Capital, particularly education and skills

Human capital is the stock of knowledge, expertise and

abilities of a region.

2. Sustainable Communities (economic, environmental

and social) and population growth

Sustainable communities refers to the ability of a region to

endure in the long term. It has economic, environmental and

social dimensions.

Population growth refers to change in the size of a

population over time, caused by migration and natural

change through births and deaths.

3. Access to international, national and regional markets

This refers to the ability to trade goods and services in a

given market.

4. Comparative advantage and business competitiveness

A region has a comparative advantage when it can produce

a product, good or service at a lower opportunity cost than

other regions. Business competitiveness is the ability of a

business to sell and supply goods and services compared

to a competitor. A business has a comparative advantage

when its products or services cannot be easily duplicated

by competitors

5. Effective cross-sectoral and intergovernmental

partnerships

(including through place-based approaches) and integrated

regional planning.

Caveat

While every attempt has been made to ensure that information

within this document is accurate, Regional Development Australia

Central Coast accepts no responsibility or liability for any use /

actions undertaken as result of information contained herein.

Five determinants of Long-Term

Regional Economic Growth