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10

6. Infection control

The audit revealed that patients admitted as surgical are at an increased risk of developing infection.

The risk is high especially in such a comorbid group of patients therefore stringent infection control

care should be considered in this patient pool. The Australian Guidelines for the Prevention and

Control of Infection in Healthcare are designed to prevent and manage healthcare associated

infection (HAI), these should be utilised at hospitals, therefore VASM endorses the use of current

hospital protocols and guidelines to reduce the incidence of infection.

(2)

Key actions to be taken for control and management are:

timely recognition

appropriate investigation

rapid administration of treatment

timely involvement of expert teams.

7. In-hospital fall prevention

The audit revealed that patients admitted as surgical emergencies have a greater risk of falling while

in hospital. All health professionals should increase their awareness of this risk to improve the quality

and safety of patient care.

The Best Practice Guidelines for Australian Hospitals, Residential Aged Care Facilities and

Community Care

(3)

are designed to facilitate practices that reduce falls and associated harm. The

VASM endorses the use of current hospital protocols and guidelines to reduce the incidence of in-

hospital falls.

(4, 5)

8. Improved communication

All health professionals and institutions should actively collaborate and communicate to effectively

support an appropriate interchange of information and coordination of patient care at all stages during

the admission episode.