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25

7. Clinical risk management

Profile of operative procedures

7.1.

The following section examines the frequency and timing of surgical procedures, the seniority of the surgeon

performing them, and the need for reoperation.

The role of the treating surgeon is to take responsibility for the overall success of the operation; they need to ensure

that the operation proceeds smoothly and with the lowest possible risk of complications or an unplanned return to

theatre.

Figure 10: Frequency of individual surgical procedures

Note: total n=5,184 patients having operative treatment (with 7,270 episodes).

Audit period 1 July 2007 to 30 June 2015.

Only procedures with a frequency >10 interventions have been recorded.

AAA: abdominal aortic aneurysm; GI: gastrointestinal; ENT: Ear, nose and throat.

The operative procedures were categorised in this annual report to group the operations for simpler classification. A breakdown of operative

procedures is detailed in the 2015 VASM Technical Report.

Comments:

There were 5,184 patients who underwent operative treatment (2007-2015). As a patient can undergo multiple

procedures during the same admission, and at the same surgical session, 7,270 separate procedures were

performed in total.

During the last sequential year of the audit period 2014-2015 there was a 4.1% increase in the number of

patients that had multiple surgical episodes. This increase has not reach statistical significance

p=0.8

. (data

now shown)

The most frequent procedures reported have usually been associated with laparotomy, laparoscopy and

upper gastrointestinal (the most usual group of multiple procedures), and orthopaedic pathologies.

1,677

847

609

608

581

448

414

386

366

332

215

166

92

79

75

25

21

0%

10%

20%

30%

Laparotomy(-oscopy) and upper GI

Orthopaedic

Colorectal

Wound care

Cardiac

Neurosurgical trauma

Neurosurgical non-trauma

Other abdominal and hernia

GI Endoscopy

Thoracic and tracheostomy

Peripheral vascular

Urology

Amputations

Hepatobiliary

Ruptured AAA

Head and neck including ENT

Gynaecology

Operations (%)

Operative procedure

21.1%

>1 procedure per patient

2007-2014

25.2%

>1 procedure per patient

2014-2015