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40

Assessors were asked to comment on the appropriateness of withholding prophylaxis as outlined in Figure 23.

Figure 23: Assessor perception of appropriateness of decision to withhold DVT prophylaxis.

Note: total n=1,042 patients not receiving prophylaxis in 5,184 operative cases.

Audit period 1 July 2007 to 30 June 2015.

Data not available: n=86 (2%) in 5,184 operative cases.

DVT: deep vein thrombosis; FLA: first-line assessment; SLA: second-line assessment.

Comments:

Assessors (FLA and SLA) felt that the decision to withhold DVT prophylaxis on clinical grounds was appropriate in

the majority of cases (74.2%; 774/1,042).

Assessors (FLA and SLA) felt that in only 3.6% of cases in which a patient did not receive DVT prophylaxis they

would have benefited from it (37/1,042). This percentage has decreased over time in successive audit years but

this encouraging trend has not reached statistical significance (

p

=0.076).

The assessors (FLA and SLA) could not accurately assess the appropriateness of the decision to withhold DVT in

17.2% of cases due to insufficient evidence in the audit documentation (180/1,042).

The tendency of second-line assessors to be more critical than FLA of clinical management events was

foreseeable, as second-line assessors have the opportunity to review patient medical records.

2007-2012

2012-2013

2013-2014

2014-2015

FLA

2.6%

1.4%

0.8%

1.6%

SLA

4.8%

2.0%

6.6%

6.6%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

Inappropriate withholing of DVT prophylaxis

(%)

5.2%

Would have benefited DVT

2007-2014

4.1%

Would have benefited DVT

2014-2015

Audit period